What is the primary difference between "timely warnings" and "emergency notifications"?

The primary difference between "timely warnings" and "emergency notifications" centers on the nature of the threats they address. Timely warnings are specifically designed to alert the campus community about ongoing threats that may pose a risk to individuals, such as reported incidents of crime that have already occurred but may still present a danger to others. These warnings serve to inform and educate the community on preventive measures and situational awareness in light of an active threat.

In contrast, emergency notifications are issued in response to immediate safety risks that require urgent action, such as natural disasters, active shooter situations, or other emergencies that threaten the health and safety of individuals on campus. These notifications are designed to provide rapid information to ensure the safety of everyone in the area.

The other options provided contain misconceptions about the nature of timely warnings and emergency notifications. For example, the frequency of sending warnings or notifications does not determine their purpose or response requirements. Additionally, both timely warnings and emergency notifications have specific requirements under the Clery Act, and both serve critical, but different, functions in keeping campus communities informed and safe.