Who qualifies as a Campus Security Authority?

A Campus Security Authority (CSA) is a crucial role within the framework of the Clery Act, which aims to provide transparency around campus crime policy and statistics. The correct answer highlights that a campus police or security department qualifies as a CSA because they have a clear responsibility for maintaining safety and security on campus. This includes enforcing laws and regulations and responding to incidents that may occur within the campus's jurisdiction.

Individuals in the campus police or security department are trained to handle criminal incidents and report them appropriately, thus contributing directly to the institution's compliance with the Clery Act. Their role is pivotal in stating, investigating, and managing campus safety issues, which aligns with the intent of the Clery Act to ensure safety and promote reporting.

The other options represent individuals or entities that may have involvement with students or campus life but do not constitute the designated role of a CSA when it comes to formal responsibilities under the Clery Act. For example, while professors and resident advisors have contact with students and can potentially witness crimes, they do not have the specific duties and accountability required to be classified as Campus Security Authorities in the context of the Clery Act. Similarly, local law enforcement officers operate outside the campus's jurisdiction and are not liable under the Clery Act for reporting